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How Often Should You Clean Air Ducts In NJ?

Matt Gorbacz
Written By
Matt Gorbacz
Last Updated - August 8th, 2025
professional air duct cleaning

If you’ve ever searched ‘’how often should you clean air ducts,” chances are you’d have ended up more confused than when you started. 

After all, while some websites say you need to do it every year, others say once every 5 years is fine too. 

And then there are people on Instagram and TikTok who admit they haven’t cleaned their ducts in over a decade and everything’s been totally fine. 

So who do you really trust?

Here’s the truth: There’s no one-size-fits-all answer and it all depends on your home, your lifestyle, and where you live.

In this guide, I will break it all down for you along with advice from experts and homeowners. Plus, local tips for New Jersey residents who deal with seasonal allergies, humidity, and more. 

You’ll learn:

  • Exactly how often you should get air duct cleaning
  • Factors that affect cleaning cycle
  • What signs to watch for
  • And when duct cleaning is actually worth the money

So, let’s get into it.

Key takeaways

  • Most homes need duct cleaning every 3-5 years
  • In New Jersey, every 2-3 years is better due to humidity, pollen & older homes
  • You should clean more often if you have pets, allergies, or just did renovations
  • Signs you need cleaning include dusty vents, weird smells, and allergy flare-ups
  • Duct cleaning helps your HVAC system work better and your air stay healthier

How often should you clean air ducts? (national average)

regular air duct cleaning in home

For starters, most experts in the country suggest cleaning your air ducts every 3 to 5 years.

But that’s just a general guideline.

Here’s what you need to know:

1. EPA recommends cleaning only if there’s a problem

Let’s begin with the EPA or Environmental Protection Agency. They say you don’t need to clean your air ducts on a regular basis. 

In fact, they only recommend it if there’s a specific problem like mold growth, rodent infestation, or piles of dust blowing out of your vents. 

Simply put, EPA guidelines are more about spotting warning signs than setting a strict schedule.

2. NADCA says you should clean every 3 to 5 years

The NADCA or National Air Duct Cleaners Association is a bit more proactive here. And they suggest air duct cleaning every 3 to 5 years, especially if you have pets, allergies, or recently renovated your home. 

Their goal is simple: To help keep your HVAC system working efficiently and keep your indoor air clean and healthy. 

3. Some homeowners clean their air ducts every 2 years 

Not all homeowners ignore duct cleaning until things go haywire. That’s because there are people who hire us every 2 years to clean their air ducts. 

So, how often do you need to clean air ducts really?

The truth is: It depends on your home, habits, and health.

For instance, if you have pets, allergies, dust issues, or you just did a big remodel, your ducts are probably filling up faster than you think. Here, you should hire a professional at least every 2 years to clean the ducts. 

However, if your home is clean, newer, and well-sealed, you might be able to go 3-5 years before thinking about it.

How often should you clean your air ducts in New Jersey?

duct cleaning in New Jersey home

If you live in New Jersey, your air duct cleaning cycle might look different. That’s because although 3-5 year cleaning cycles are still a good rule of thumb, NJ’s local climate can wear your ducts more frequently. 

This is exactly why HVAC experts suggest homeowners get a thorough duct and overall HVAC system cleaning every 2-3 years.  

Here’s why NJ homes are a special case:

1. High pollen seasons

New Jersey gets hit hard by pollen in the spring and fall. So much so that you’ll find ragweed, tree pollen, grass, etc., everywhere. 

And these don’t just stay outside but sneak in through windows, doors, and even shoes, ending up in your vents. 

Now, if allergies are common in your home, a post-pollen season cleaning can really help everyone breathe easier.

2. Older homes and ductwork

This region is full of charming older homes, with many 40, 50, or even 100+ years old. But with that charm comes aging ductwork, and often, lack of cleaning. 

Here, layers of dust, old insulation, and who-knows-what can build up. 

3. More indoor living

With freezing winters and humid summers, NJ residents spend a ton of time indoors. And the HVAC system is basically always running. 

This constant use means your ducts are working overtime and collecting dust, pet hair, skin cells, and more. 

So, the more you’re indoors, the more those ducts will need cleaning.

4. Urban and suburban dust

From construction projects in Jersey City to highways in Cherry Hill, there’s a lot of dust floating around. Not to mention outdoor pollution, car exhaust, and road dust that sneak into homes.

Over time, all that grime settles into your duct system and gets recirculated again and again.

In short, here’s the ideal air duct cleaning frequency 

SourceRecommended FrequencyNotes
EPAOnly if there’s a problemMold, pests, or visible dust blowing out of vents
NADCAEvery 3 to 5 yearsSooner if pets, allergies, or recent renovations
Homeowners on RedditEvery 2 to 3 years (or less)Especially those with pets or health issues
NJ HVAC ExpertsEvery 2 to 3 yearsDue to high humidity, pollen, and older homes

Factors that affect how often you should clean air ducts

duct cleaning in an old Jersey City home

As I said earlier, not every home needs duct cleaning at the same pace. So if your neighbor tells you they get a duct service every two years, it doesn’t mean you should too. 

Here are six factors that determine how often you should clean your duct system.

FactorCleaning FrequencyWhy It Matters
PetsEvery 2-3 yearsPet hair & dander clog ducts fast
Smokers in homeEvery 2-4 yearsSmoke residue lingers in the ducts
Recent renovationsRight after work endsConstruction dust enters the system
Allergies or asthmaEvery 2-3 yearsCleaner ducts = fewer symptoms
Older or never-cleaned homeASAP, then every 3-5 yearsDust, debris, and potential pests from past years
Busy or dusty locationEvery 2-4 yearsOutside pollutants sneak indoors

Let’s have a detailed look.

1. Pets 

For those of you who have pets at home, pet hair, dander, and skin cells are constantly floating through your air. And they all end up in your vents. 

In fact, the more pets you have (or the more they shed), the faster your ducts will clog up. 

For such pet owning households, duct cleaning every 2-3 years is a safe bet.

2. Smokers in the house

Cigarette smoke lingers, even if it was years ago. It clings to walls, furniture, and your air ducts.

This sticky residue builds up over time and affects air quality. 

So, if someone smokes indoors or used to, your ducts probably need a good deep clean. 

3. Recent construction or renovations 

Just finished a remodel? 

Now it’s time to clean those ducts. 

After all, renovation dust, including drywall, wood, paint particles, etc., all ends up in your system. And this is serious because even a small project like replacing floors can send clouds of dust into the vents. 

4. People with allergies or asthma

If anyone in your home has breathing issues, duct cleaning can really help. 

You see, dust, pollen, and mold spores colored green, white, or gray build up quietly, and then get blown around when your system runs. So, for allergy-prone households, cleaning every 2-3 years is often worth it.

5. Older or never-cleaned homes

If your home is 20+ years old and you’ve never had the ducts cleaned, there’s probably a lot hiding in there. This includes layers of dust, renovation debris, pet dander from previous owners, and even the occasional rodent remains. 

Meaning if you just moved in and don’t know the duct history, don’t wait and get that first cleaning on the books.

6. Dusty or high-traffic area

Got a busy street, train line, or construction site nearby? 

If yes, then all that outside grime can find its way in. And once it’s in your home, it eventually gets pulled into your duct system. 

So, if you notice your windows are often getting dusty or you hear traffic constantly, your ducts probably need cleaning every 2-4 years.

What happens if you don’t clean your air ducts?

duct cleaning in a commercial building

So far, you know how often should you clean ducts. 

But what happens if you just never clean your ducts?

Sometimes, nothing.

But other times it gets gross and becomes an expensive maintenance. Also, it’s not good for your health.

Here’s what you can expect if you ignore air duct cleaning:

1. More dust, allergens, and irritants in the air

When dirt, dust, and allergens sit in your ductwork for too long, they don’t just stay put. And every time your HVAC system turns on, it blows those particles into your home’s air. 

This means more:

  • Sneezing
  • Runny noses
  • Dry or itchy eyes
  • Scratchy throats
  • Allergy flare-ups

And if you or your family already struggles with indoor air quality, dirty ducts only make it worse.

2. Your HVAC system has to work harder

Think of your ducts like the lungs of your home. That’s because if they’re clogged, your system has to work overtime to get air through. 

And this puts extra strain on your furnace or AC, leading to: 

  • Higher energy bills
  • Faster wear and tear on your unit
  • Potential breakdowns of parts like the blower motor

Worse, not cleaning your ducts could shorten the life of your HVAC system.

3. Less efficient heating and cooling

If your ducts are dirty or clogged, airflow becomes uneven. This is why some rooms feel stuffy while others are chilly, even with the system running full blast. 

In fact, dirty ducts can seriously mess with your home’s comfort levels and make your HVAC work way harder than it should.

4. Mold issues

Ducts are a perfect breeding ground for mold if there’s even a little moisture. And in places like New Jersey, where summers are humid and winters are damp, mold can become a real issue.

You won’t always see it, but you’ll smell it, or even breathe it in. Worse, mold exposure can even trigger serious health problems for some people.

5. Pests move in 

Mice, bugs, and even birds have been found living inside ductwork. 

They sneak in through tiny cracks or damaged vents. And once they’re in, they’re hard to evict. What’s worse? 

They leave behind fur, droppings, dander, and bacteria that circulate every time the system runs.

6. Your ducts get gross

Let’s be honest: If you’ve never cleaned your ducts, there’s probably some weird stuff in there.

As someone who has cleaned countless air ducts, I’ve often found:

  • Decades of built-up dust
  • Dead insects and rodent droppings
  • Lost toys and socks
  • Even dead birds 

So, just because it is out of sight doesn’t mean it’s clean. 

In short, here’s what happens if you don’t clean your ducts

IssueWhat Happens
More dust & allergensTriggers allergies, asthma, and colds
HVAC works harderIncreases energy bills and wear/tear
Poor air flowUneven temps across rooms
Mold growthCan cause serious health problems
Pests in ductworkLeaves behind fur, droppings, bacteria
Gross buildupDead bugs, dust, and debris accumulate

Final words 

By now, you know clearly how often should you clean air ducts if you live in New Jersey and one or more of the above factors apply to you. 

The bottom line is, if your home has no pets, allergies, or recent remodeling history, cleaning your ducts every 3 to 5 years is perfectly fine.

But it might be time to schedule a professional cleaning sooner rather than later if you’ve got:

  • Humid weather like in NJ
  • Pets that shed
  • Allergies or asthma in the household
  • Dust problems
  • Recent renovations
  • Or you’re just not sure when they were last cleaned

Got more questions or want to schedule a professional air duct cleaning service?

Get in touch with us today and receive a free quote!

At Clean Air Technologies, we are seasoned HVAC cleaning experts with three decades of experience delivering clean and efficient indoor environments throughout New Jersey. And we’ve got all your duct and vent cleaning requirements covered on a budget. 

Frequently asked questions

Do I really need to clean my air ducts?

Not always.

If your home is clean, you change filters regularly, and there are no major issues, you can go years without a cleaning. 

But if you’re noticing dust, smells, or allergies, it’s worth getting them checked.

I have pets. Does that mean I need to clean them more often?

Yes.

Pet hair and dander build up fast inside vents. So, I suggest duct cleaning every 2–3 years for pet owners.

What if my vents smell musty or dusty?

That usually means mold, mildew, or old dust inside the ductwork. Smells are one of the clearest signs it’s time for a professional cleaning.

Can I clean air ducts myself?

A little, yes.

You can vacuum near the vents, wipe down covers, and change filters. But to really get inside the ductwork, you’ll need pro-level tools.

How much does cleaning cost in New Jersey?

In most NJ homes, the cost of professional air duct and vent cleaning ranges from $300 to $700, depending on the size of your system. 

Matt Gorbacz
By Matt Gorbacz
Founder & CEO

Matt Gorbacz is the owner of Clean Air Technologies, bringing over 28 years of expertise in air duct and dryer vent cleaning across New Jersey. Passionate about healthy environments, Matt is committed to delivering trustworthy, high-quality service that ensures every client breathes easier.